Which statement describes the relationship between the First and Second Great Awakening?

Which statement describes the relationship between the First and Second Great Awakening?

• A. First Great Awakening
• B. Second Great Awakening
• C. Both First and Second Great Awakening
• D. Neither

Answer: (C)

Both Great Awakenings describe waves of religious revival in American history. The First Great Awakening, in the 1730s–1740s, brought emotive preaching and personal conversion that challenged established churches. The Second Great Awakening, later on, carried that revival energy into the late 1700s through the 1840s, helping new denominations like Methodists and Baptists grow and tying revival to social reform. So the relationship is that they are two successive revival movements that together shape the pattern of American evangelical religion. This is why choosing the idea that they are both Great Awakenings best fits—it recognizes them as two distinct but related events in the same tradition.

Both Great Awakenings describe waves of religious revival in American history. The First Great Awakening, in the 1730s–1740s, brought emotive preaching and personal conversion that challenged established churches. The Second Great Awakening, later on, carried that revival energy into the late 1700s through the 1840s, helping new denominations like Methodists and Baptists grow and tying revival to social reform. So the relationship is that they are two successive revival movements that together shape the pattern of American evangelical religion. This is why choosing the idea that they are both Great Awakenings best fits—it recognizes them as two distinct but related events in the same tradition.